Raw milk: What to know about pas­teur­iza­tion and bird flu

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Raw milk: What to know about pasteurization and bird flu

The dis­cov­ery of bird flu virus par­ti­cles in the com­mer­cial milk sup­ply has reignit­ed pub­lic inter­est in the cen­tu­ry-long debate over pas­teur­iz­ing milk.
Sales of raw milk, or milk that has not under­gone the heat treat­ment process to kill harm­ful bac­te­ria, have spiked in recent weeks since the Depart­ment of Agri­cul­ture announced in March that herds of dairy cat­tle had been infect­ed with the high­ly path­o­gen­ic avian influen­za.
Accord­ing to the mar­ket research firm NIQ, week­ly sales of raw cow’s milk have increased by 21% since March 25 and 65% from the same peri­od last year. 
Pas­teur­iza­tion was invent­ed by French sci­en­tist Louis Pas­teur in the 1860s and involves heat­ing liq­uids, includ­ing milk, to elim­i­nate dan­ger­ous bac­te­ria, such as E. coli, cam­ply­obac­ter, and sal­mo­nel­la. The Unit­ed States adopt­ed manda­to­ry pa …