South Korea seeks to insu­late key indus­tries from tar­iff wars

South Korea seeks to insulate key industries from tariff wars

South Korea is work­ing to secure and bol­ster its key domes­tic man­u­fac­tur­ing indus­try to weath­er the storm of Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump’s tar­iff-based trade war.

Seoul is deploy­ing a $23 bil­lion sup­port pack­age to sta­bi­lize its semi­con­duc­tor and phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal indus­tries as the gov­ern­ment seeks to nego­ti­ate a mutu­al­ly ben­e­fi­cial arrange­ment dur­ing Trump’s 90-day pause on his tar­iff plan.

“The U.S. gov­ern­ment has post­poned its plans for rec­i­p­ro­cal tar­iffs for 90 days,” said South Kore­an Finance Min­is­ter Choi Sang-mok dur­ing a meet­ing in Seoul on Tues­day. “There’s antic­i­pa­tion that prod­uct-spe­cif­ic tar­iffs will be announced for sec­tors such as semi­con­duc­tors or phar­ma­ceu­ti­cals.”

South Kore­an Finance Min­is­ter Choi Sang-mok speaks dur­ing a meet­ing at the gov­ern­ment com­plex in Seoul, South Korea, Tues­day, April 15, 2025. (Choi Jae-gu/Y­on­hap via AP)

He con­tin­ued, “This is a valu­able time to strength­en the com­pet­i­tive­ness of our com­pa­nies in the face of a glob­al trade war.”

It marks a major increase from last year’s stim­u­lus pack­age, which totaled approx­i­mate­ly $18 bil­lion.

Offi­cials hope the injec­tion of funds — made through low-inter­est loans and sub­si­dized infra­struc­ture projects — will spur invest­ment and keep the nation’s key indus­tries com­pet­i­tive despite the insta­bil­i­ty caused by the threat of U.S. tar­iffs.

The U.S. Depart­ment of Com­merce said in a notice this week that it will launch an inves­ti­ga­tion “to deter­mine the effects on nation­al secu­ri­ty of imports of semi­con­duc­tors, semi­con­duc­tor man­u­fac­tur­ing equip­ment, and their deriv­a­tive prod­ucts.”

Ear­li­er this month, Trump expressed opti­mism about nego­ti­a­tions with Seoul.

“I just had a great call with the Act­ing Pres­i­dent of South Korea. We talked about their tremen­dous and unsus­tain­able Sur­plus, Tar­iffs, Ship­build­ing, large scale pur­chase of U.S. LNG, their joint ven­ture in an Alas­ka Pipeline, and pay­ment for the big time Mil­i­tary Pro­tec­tion we pro­vide to South Korea,” Trump said on Truth Social.

He con­tin­ued, “They began these Mil­i­tary pay­ments dur­ing my first term, Bil­lions of Dol­lars, but Sleepy Joe Biden, for rea­sons unknown, ter­mi­nat­ed the deal. That was a shock­er to all! In any event, we have the con­fines and prob­a­bil­i­ty of a great DEAL for both coun­tries.”

Tar­iffs meet South Kore­an domes­tic tur­moil

The tar­iff upheaval comes at an inop­por­tune time as for­mer Pres­i­dent Yoon Suk Yeol stands in court to face charges of rebel­lion over his insti­tu­tion of mar­tial law in Decem­ber.

TRUMP OPENS TALKS WITH SOUTH KOREA ON TARIFFS: ‘THINGS ARE LOOKING GOOD’

South Korea’s Con­sti­tu­tion­al Court pre­vi­ous­ly upheld Yoon’s impeach­ment and removal from office, rul­ing that his decree “caused con­fu­sion in the soci­ety, econ­o­my, pol­i­tics, diplo­ma­cy and all oth­er areas.”

Yoon’s tri­al is expect­ed to take an extend­ed peri­od of time, pos­si­bly mul­ti­ple years, due to the mas­sive amount of evi­dence and wit­ness­es.